๐Ÿš’ Hydrant System Designer

Ring main hydraulic calculations for fire hydrant systems โ€” AS 2419.1

1 Building & Design Requirements

AS 2419.1 Table 2.1 โ€” typically 2 for warehouses <24,000mยฒ
Distributed evenly around ring main

2 Ring Main Configuration

Min 10m typical โ€” allows 2 hose lengths
AS 2419.1 minimum DN100
At property boundary, single feed to ring main
Perimeter: 300 m Spacing: 25 m Path to remote: 150 m

3 Booster Assembly (Town Main Fed)

H-pattern booster per AS 2419.1 Figure 7.2 โ€” town main โ†’ suction hydrants โ†’ booster inlets โ†’ check valve โ†’ ring main

Single feed from booster cupboard to ring main tee
Elevation drop (negative head gain)
Booster Discharge Fittings (included automatically)
โœ“ Gate valve (isolation) โœ“ Check valve (NRV) โœ“ Elbows (as selected) โœ“ Tee into ring main

4 Hydrant Risers (Dual Outlet)

AS 2419.1 requires DN100 min for dual outlet hydrants
Typical 0.5 - 1.5m above floor level
Branch pipe from ring main to hydrant

5 Isolation Valves (AS 2419.1 Fig K12)

Ring main must be isolatable into sections of not less than 20% and not more than 33% of total length. This requires 3 to 5 valves on the ring main.

Sluice valves per Figure K13
Adjacent to ring main connection
Isolation Section Check
Checking...
Also required (not calculated): Isolating valves on branches supplying more than one hydrant, and on branches leading into buildings.

6 Hydraulic Results

๐Ÿ“Š

Calculating...

System hydraulic analysis

Booster Outlet
โ€”
kPa required
Design Flow
โ€”
L/min
Booster Pipe
โ€”
kPa
Ring Friction
โ€”
kPa
Riser Friction
โ€”
kPa
Static Head
โ€”
kPa
โณ Ring velocity โ‰ค 6 m/s
โณ Hydrant spacing โ‰ค 60m
โณ Riser โ‰ฅ DN100
โณ Ring main โ‰ฅ DN100
โณ Valve sections 20-33%
Pressure Breakdown
Component Description Loss (kPa)
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This tool provides preliminary calculations only. Final designs must be verified by a qualified fire protection engineer. We provide no warranty or guarantee for the use of this tool or its accuracy.